Which author was born in Edinburgh in 1850 and died in Samoa in 1894?

Who wrote the 1997 novel "3001: The Final Odyssey"? Who was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence? Which author of "The House of the Seven Gables" was the subject of an 1884 biography by his son Julian? Which author created California defense attorney Paul Madriani? Authorized by the pope in 1478, which tribunal was not abolished for good until 1834? Which U.S. officer's widow, Elizabeth, defended his reputation for decades after his 1876 last stand, until her death i… Which racing driver, three-time Formula One world champion, was born in Dunbartonshire, Scotland, in 1939? Automaker David Buick was born in Scotland in 1854 and died in 1929 in which U.S. city?