After moving to the South Seas, which author wrote "The Beach of Falesa", an adventure story set there, published in 1892?

Who was released by the South African government on February 11, 1990, after more than 27 years in prison? After moving to Europe, which New York-born writer published "The Tragic Muse", a novel about the art world, in 1890? After moving to Indianapolis in 1854, which future president became a deacon and elder at the city's First Presbyterian… After moving to Spain in 1485, which explorer used the name Colon, the Spanish version of his name? After much fighting with Saladin, which English king made a truce with him in 1192? After the Ottomans captured Athens in the 1400s, which temple to Athena was converted into a mosque? After Napoleon's 1813 defeat, the Netherlands became a constitutional monarchy under which royal house? After NATO admitted West Germany in 1955, the USSR and its satellites met and formed which alliance?